| |
Past Winners of the Schuman Prize |
| 1956 |
Chandler Fulton (Brown University), "Vinegar Flies, T. H. Morgan,
and Columbia University: Some Fundamental Studies in Genetics" |
| 1958
|
Robert
Wohl (Princeton University), "Buffon and his Project for a New
Science"
|
| 1960
|
H.
L. Burstyn (Harvard University), "Galileo's Attempt to Prove That
the Earth Moves"
|
| 1961
|
Frederic
L. Holmes (Harvard University), "Elementary Analysis and the Origins
of Physiological Chemistry"
|
| 1962
|
Robert H. Silliman (Princeton University), "William Thomson: Smoke
Rings and Nineteenth-Century Atomism"
|
| 1963
|
Roy
MacLeod (St. Catherine's College, Cambridge), "Richard Owen and
Evolutionism"
|
| 1964
|
Jerry
B. Cough (Cornell University), "Turgot, Lavoisier, and the Role
of Heat in the Chemical Revolution"
|
| 1965
|
Timothy O. Lipman (College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia
University), "Vitalism and Reductionism in Liebig's Physiological
Thought"
|
| 1966
|
Paul
Forman (University of California, Berkeley), "The Doublet Riddle
and Atomic Physics circa 1924"
|
| 1967
|
Gerald Geison (Yale University), "The Physical Basis of Life:
The Concept of Protoplasm 1835-1870"
|
| 1968
|
Ronald
S. Calinger (University of Chicago), "The Newtonian-Wolffian Controversy
in St. Petersburg, 1725-1756"
|
| 1969
|
Park
Teter (Princeton University), "Bacon's Use of the History of Science
for Scientific Revolution"
|
| 1970
|
Daniel Siegel (Yale University), "Balfour Stewart and Gustav Kirchhoff:
Two Independent Approaches to 'Kirchhoff's Radiation Law'"
|
| 1971
|
Philip
Kitcher (Princeton University), "Fluxions, Limits, and Infinite
Littlenesse"
|
| 1972
|
John E. Lesch (Princeton University), "George John Romanes and
Physiological Selection: A Post-Darwinian Debate and its Consequences"
|
| 1973
|
Robert
M. Friedman (Johns Hopkins University), "The Methodology of Joseph
Fourier and the Problematic of Analysis"
|
| 1974
|
Philip F. Rehbock (Johns Hopkins University), "Huxley, Haeckel,
and the Oceanographers: The Case of Bathybius haeckelii"
|
| 1975
|
Lorraine
J. Daston (Columbia University), "British Responses to Psycho-physiology"
|
| 1976
|
Richard
F. Hirsh (University of Wisconsin), "The Riddle of the Gaseous
Nebulae: What Are They Made of?"
|
| 1977
|
Thomas
Jobe, M.D. (University of Chicago), "The Role of the Devil in
Restoration Science: The Webster-Ward Witchcraft Debate"
|
| 1978
|
Robert Scott Bernstein (Princeton University), "Pasteur's Cosmic
Asymmetric Force: The Public Image and the Private Mind"
|
| 1979
|
Geoffrey
V. Sutton (Princeton University), "Electric Medicine and Mesmerism:
The Spirit of Systems in the Enlightenment"
|
| 1980
|
Bruce
J. Hunt (Johns Hopkins University), "Theory Invades Practice:
The British Response to Hertz"
|
| 1981
|
Larry Owens (Princeton University), "Pure and Sound Government:
Laboratories, Lecture Halls, and Playing Fields in Nineteenth-Century
American Science"
|
| 1982
|
Richard Gillespie (University of Pennsylvania), "Aerostation and
Adventurism: Ballooning in France and Britain, 1783-1786"
|
| 1983
|
Alexander
Jones (Brown University), "The Development and Transmission of
248-Day Schemes for Lunar Motion in Astronomy"
|
| 1984
|
Pauline
Carpenter Dear (Princeton University), "Richard Owen and the Invention
of the Dinosaur"
|
| 1985
|
Lynn
Nyhart (University of Pennsylvania), "The Intellectual Geography
of German Morphology, 1870-1900"
|
| 1986
|
William
Newman (Harvard University), "The Defense of Technology: Alchemical
Debate in the Late Middle Ages"
|
| 1987
|
Marcos Cueto (Columbia University), "Excellence, Institutional
Continuity, and Scientific Styles in the Periphery: Andean Biology
in Peru"
|
| 1988
|
M. Susan Lindee (Cornell University), "Sexual Politics of a Textbook:
The American Career of Jane Marcet's Conversations on Chemistry,
1806-1853"
|
| 1989
|
Richard
J. Sorrenson (Princeton University), "Making a Living out of Science:
John Dolland and the Achromatic Lens"
|
| 1990
|
Michael
Aaron Dennis (Johns Hopkins University), "Reconstructing Technical
Practice: The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Instrumentation
Laboratory after World War II"
|
| 1991
|
Alex
Soojung-Kim Pang (University of Pennsylvania), "The Social Event
of the Season: Solar Eclipse Expeditions and 19th-century Scientific
Culture"
|
| 1992
|
Sungook
Hong (University of Toronto), "Making a New Role for Scientist
Engineer: John Ambrose Fleming (1849-1945) and the "Ferranti Effect""
|
| 1993
|
Paul Lucier (Princeton University), "Commercial Interest and Scientific
Disinterestedness: Geological Consultants in Antebellum America"
|
| 1994
|
James Strick (Princeton University), "Swimming against the Tide:
Adrianus Pijper and the debate over Bacterial Flagella, 1946-1956"
|
| 1995
|
Helen Rozwadowski (University of Pennsylvania), "Small World:
Forging a Scientific Maritime Culture"
|
| 1996
|
James Spiller (University of Wisconsin--Madison) "Re-Imagining Antarctica and the United States
Antarctica Research Program: Enduring Representations of a Redemptive
Science"
|
| 1997
|
No award.
|
| 1998
|
Michael D. Gordin (Harvard University), "The Importation of Being
Earnest"
|
| 1999 |
James Endersby (Cambridge University), "Putting Plants in their
Place" |
| 2000 |
No
award.
|
| 2001 |
Joshua
Buhs (University of Pennsylvania), "The Fire Ant Wars: Nature
and Science in the Pesticide Controversies of the Late Twentieth
Century." |
| 2002 |
Matthew
Stanley (Harvard University), "'An Expedition to Heal the Wounds
and Desolation of War': British Astronomy, the Great War and the
1919 Eclipse." |
| 2003 |
Avner Ben-Zaken (UCLA), "Hebraist Motives, Pythagorean Itineraries and the Galilean Agendas of Naples: On the Margins of Text and Context" |
| 2004 |
Alistair Sponsel (Princeton University), "Fathoming the Depth of Charles Darwin's Theory of Coral Reef Formation: Humboldt, Hydrography, and Invertebrate Zoology" |
| 2005 |
Not awarded |
| 2006 |
Joy Rohde (University of Pennsylvania), "Gray Matters: Social Scientists, Military Patronage, and Disinterested Truth in the Cold War" |